![\"\"](\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\")
<\/a>\nMus\u00edm \u0159\u00edci, \u017ee Va\u0161e \u0161kola je moc hezk\u00e1. Kdy\u017e jsem tam byl v\u00a0l\u00e9t\u011b na n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b, zrovna prob\u00edhala dal\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st rekonstrukce. M\u00e1te v\u00a0pl\u00e1nu je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bjak\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed \u00fapravy?<\/h4>\n
V\u00a0sou\u010dasnosti se sna\u017e\u00edme hlavn\u011b v\u0161e \u00fapln\u011b dokon\u010dit a\u00a0n\u011bkter\u00e9 v\u011bci doladit. Je\u0161t\u011b do oslav v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed bychom cht\u011bli ve \u0161koln\u00ed zahrad\u011b realizovat p\u0159\u00edst\u0159e\u0161ek s\u00a0tematickou historickou expozic\u00ed. Jednalo by se o\u00a0vystaven\u00ed d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9 v\u00fdpustn\u00ed roury, lopatov\u00e9 v\u00fdpusti, \u010d\u00e1sti d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00e9ho vodovodu, p\u0159enosn\u00e9ho \u0161roubov\u00e9ho t\u00e1hla, star\u00fdch s\u00edt\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jsme za l\u00e9ta nashrom\u00e1\u017edili.<\/p>\n
V\u00a0are\u00e1lu \u0161koly m\u00e1te nov\u011b vybudovan\u00e9 jez\u00edrko s\u00a0oknem pro pozorov\u00e1n\u00ed ryb pod vodou. Kdy\u017e jsem se u\u00a0V\u00e1s byl pod\u00edvat, \u0159\u00edkal jsem si, \u017ee bych tam vydr\u017eel sed\u011bt hodiny a\u00a0jen koukat na ryby. Je o\u00a0n\u011bj z\u00e1jem mezi Va\u0161imi studenty, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b u\u00a0ve\u0159ejnosti? A\u00a0v\u00a0\u010dem spat\u0159ujete jeho hlavn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ednos pro n\u011b?<\/h4>\n
Ta odpov\u011b\u010f bude trochu \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed. Stavba jez\u00edrka m\u00e1 sv\u016fj d\u016fvod v\u00a0n\u00e1vaznosti na v\u00fduku odborn\u00e9ho p\u0159edm\u011btu Okrasn\u00e9 n\u00e1dr\u017ee. Jez\u00edrko tedy prim\u00e1rn\u011b slou\u017e\u00ed k\u00a0v\u00fdukov\u00fdm \u00fa\u010del\u016fm, proto\u017ee chceme, aby absolventi na\u0161eho stavebn\u00edho zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed m\u011bli pro sv\u00e9 budouc\u00ed uplatn\u011bn\u00ed co nej\u0161ir\u0161\u00ed mo\u017enosti, tedy z\u00edskali kompetence hlavn\u011b v\u00a0ot\u00e1zk\u00e1ch \u00fadr\u017eby jez\u00edrka, jak\u00e9hosi servisu. Pro n\u00e1s je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, \u017ee studenti um\u00ed \u010distit filtra\u010dn\u00ed n\u00e1pln\u011b, u\u010d\u00ed se sledovat parametry vody, odkaluj\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017e, krm\u00ed ryby. Sou\u010dasn\u011b tak\u00e9 pe\u010duj\u00ed o\u00a0soused\u00edc\u00ed malou botanickou zahradu vodn\u00edch rostlin. P\u0159es sklo pak mohou pozorovat \u017eivotn\u00ed projevy asi des\u00edtek atraktivn\u00edch druh\u016f ryb (nap\u0159. veslonosi, jesete\u0159i, kap\u0159i koi). Pohled na rostouc\u00ed, zdrav\u00e9 a\u00a0spokojen\u00e9 ryby je pro n\u00e1s i\u00a0studenty jak\u00e1si t\u0159e\u0161ni\u010dka na dortu.<\/p>\n
Va\u0161i \u0161kolu od jej\u00edho zalo\u017een\u00ed absolvovalo p\u0159es 2 600 student\u016f. M\u00e1te p\u0159edstavu o\u00a0tom, kolik Va\u0161ich absolvent\u016f za dobu va\u0161eho p\u016fsoben\u00ed z\u016fstalo takzvan\u011b \u201eu\u00a0fochu\u201c?<\/h4>\n
Statistiku nem\u00e1me. Odhadem to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt tak jedna t\u0159etina, pokud hovo\u0159\u00edme o\u00a0\u010distokrevn\u00e9 ryba\u0159in\u011b. P\u0159i srazech absolvent\u016f zji\u0161\u0165uji, \u017ee \u0159ada z\u00a0nich p\u016fsob\u00ed ve velmi bl\u00edzk\u00fdch profes\u00edch ve st\u00e1tn\u00ed spr\u00e1v\u011b, ve st\u00e1tn\u00edch\u00a0podnic\u00edch Povod\u00ed, ve v\u00fdzkumu, ve vodohospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch instituc\u00edch, n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed pracuj\u00ed jako hospod\u00e1\u0159i ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch rev\u00edr\u016f. Asi t\u0159etina student\u016f dosahuje vysoko\u0161kolsk\u00e9ho vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed. Pak p\u016fsob\u00ed sp\u00ed\u0161e ve veden\u00ed firem nebo v\u00a0soukrom\u00e9 sf\u00e9\u0159e.<\/p>\n
\u010c\u00edslo \u010dasopisu VTEI, ve kter\u00e9m vyjde tento rozhovor, je v\u011bnov\u00e1no rybn\u00edk\u016fm. Jak\u00fd vztah m\u00e1te k\u00a0rybn\u00edk\u016fm Vy?<\/h4>\n
Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b pozitivn\u00ed a\u00a0velmi v\u0159el\u00fd. Poch\u00e1z\u00edm z\u00a0Vod\u0148an obklopen\u00fdch asi 25 rybn\u00edky. Pokud se dlouhodob\u011b ocitnu v\u00a0oblasti, kde chyb\u00ed vodn\u00ed plochy, poci\u0165uji \u010dasem, \u017ee mi v\u00a0n\u00ed n\u011bco chyb\u00ed. To je v\u00fdznam rybn\u00edk\u016f \u0159ekn\u011bme krajinotvorn\u00fd a\u00a0estetick\u00fd, co\u017e siln\u011b vn\u00edm\u00e1m. Nav\u00edc na rybn\u00edky jsou v\u00e1z\u00e1ny b\u0159ehov\u00e9 porosty, d\u0159eviny, vodn\u00ed rostliny a\u00a0mnoho vodn\u00edch organizm\u016f. Krajina s\u00a0rybn\u00edky se jist\u011b vyzna\u010duje vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed druhovou diverzitou, a\u00a0t\u00edm je pest\u0159ej\u0161\u00ed a\u00a0\u017eiv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Pro m\u011b ale rybn\u00edky souvis\u00ed hlavn\u011b s\u00a0rybami. Jako kluk jsem po v\u00fdlovech lovil zbyl\u00e9 ryby a\u00a0ty jsem si nosil dom\u016f. Tak n\u011bjak u\u00a0m\u011b vznikl vztah k\u00a0budouc\u00ed profesi.<\/p>\n
V\u00a0posledn\u00edch letech jsme se v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice pot\u00fdkali s\u00a0intenzivn\u00edm suchem. \u0158ada chovn\u00fdch rybn\u00edk\u016f musela b\u00fdt slovena a\u00a0vypu\u0161t\u011bna, proto\u017ee bu\u010f nem\u011bly pro ryb\u00ed obs\u00e1dku dostatek vody, nebo bylo nutno doplnit vodu v\u00a0rybn\u00edc\u00edch n\u00ed\u017ee polo\u017een\u00fdch. Setkal jste se ve sv\u00e9m okol\u00ed s\u00a0obdobn\u00fdmi probl\u00e9my?<\/h4>\n
Ano, setkal. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9my maj\u00ed rybn\u00edky, kter\u00e9 nejsou postaveny ve vazb\u011b na n\u011bjakou vodote\u010d (n\u00e1hon, \u0159eku, potok) se stabiln\u00edm p\u0159\u00edtokem. Jsou tedy z\u00e1visl\u00e9 hlavn\u011b na sr\u00e1\u017ek\u00e1ch v\u00a0jejich povod\u00ed. Tyto probl\u00e9my se t\u00fdkaj\u00ed v\u00a0sou\u010dasnosti v\u0161ech ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch podnik\u016f. Nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ale byly asi na st\u0159edn\u00ed a\u00a0ji\u017en\u00ed Morav\u011b, ale i\u00a0v\u00a0ji\u017en\u00edch \u010cech\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n
Jak vid\u00edte budoucnost rybnik\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed v\u00a0\u010cesk\u00e9 republice?<\/h4>\n
Rybnik\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed jako tradi\u010dn\u00ed odv\u011btv\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 \u010dinnosti jist\u011b bude fungovat i\u00a0v\u00a0budoucnu u\u017e proto, \u017ee m\u00e1 za sebou t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 tis\u00edciletou historii. Probl\u00e9my se mu ale nevyhnou. Hlavn\u00edmi jsou v\u00a0sou\u010dasnosti rybo\u017erav\u00ed pred\u00e1to\u0159i, kte\u0159\u00ed zp\u016fsobuj\u00ed velk\u00e9 \u0161kody na obs\u00e1dk\u00e1ch a\u00a0pak klimatick\u00e9 zm\u011bny. V\u00a0polopr\u00e1zdn\u00fdch rybn\u00edc\u00edch se ryby chovaj\u00ed t\u011b\u017eko. Slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed problematika je, kam se bude sm\u011brovat technologie chovu ryb v\u00a0rybn\u00edc\u00edch a\u00a0intenzita tohoto chovu. Podle m\u00e9ho n\u00e1zoru je produkce ryb z\u00a0rybn\u00edk\u016f na sv\u00e9m vrcholu. P\u0159\u00e1l bych si, aby v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed prostor dostaly dopl\u0148kov\u00e9 hodnotn\u00e9 druhy ryb, zejm\u00e9na drav\u00e9, co\u017e by bylo p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e9 pro producenty ryb i\u00a0po ekonomick\u00e9 str\u00e1nce. Jen\u017ee ono to nen\u00ed tak jednoduch\u00e9, ryb\u00e1\u0159i se o\u00a0vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed produkci tzv. dopl\u0148kov\u00fdch druh\u016f ryb dlouhodob\u011b sna\u017e\u00ed, ale ne v\u017edy se to da\u0159\u00ed. P\u0159\u00edkladem je t\u0159eba l\u00edn nebo s\u00edhov\u00e9, kde produkce v\u00a0minulosti byla vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed. Je to p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm ot\u00e1zka uv\u00e1\u017eliv\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161e obs\u00e1dek kapra vzhledem k\u00a0p\u0159irozen\u00e9 \u00fa\u017eivnosti rybn\u00edk\u016f a\u00a0vhodn\u00e9ho nastaven\u00ed polykulturn\u00edch obs\u00e1dek vzhledem k\u00a0charakteru rybn\u00edka. D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 ov\u0161em je tak\u00e9 to, aby kapr a\u00a0dal\u0161\u00ed sladkovodn\u00ed ryby byly \u010dast\u011bji na na\u0161em j\u00eddeln\u00ed\u010dku, tedy nejen o\u00a0V\u00e1noc\u00edch. Jin\u00fdmi slovy, aby byl stabiln\u00ed z\u00e1jem o\u00a0na\u0161e sladkovodn\u00ed ryby.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Rozhovor s \u0159editelem St\u0159edn\u00ed ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 \u0161koly ve Vod\u0148anech Ing. Karlem Dubsk\u00fdm na t\u00e9ma rybn\u00edk\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed st\u0159edn\u00ed ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 \u0161koly a mnoho dal\u0161\u00edho.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":7544,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[74,1504,1825],"coauthors":[235],"class_list":["post-7637","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-from-the-world-of-water-management","tag-rozhovor","tag-rybnik","tag-vodnany"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7637","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7637"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7637\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30563,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7637\/revisions\/30563"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7544"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7637"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7637"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7637"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=7637"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
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