{"id":5003,"date":"2018-08-10T10:00:48","date_gmt":"2018-08-10T09:00:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/?p=5003"},"modified":"2024-07-16T14:32:58","modified_gmt":"2024-07-16T13:32:58","slug":"world-fish-migration-day-where-do-the-fish-go","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/2018\/08\/world-fish-migration-day-where-do-the-fish-go\/","title":{"rendered":"World Fish Migration Day \u2013 where do the fish go?"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/i> This article is available in Czech only. For translation or more information on this topic, please contact author.<\/h4>\n

V\u00fdzkumn\u00fd \u00fastav vodohospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd T. G. Masaryka, v.\u00a0v.\u00a0i., Agentura ochrany p\u0159\u00edrody a\u00a0krajiny \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky (AOPK \u010cR), Rada \u010cesk\u00e9ho ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho svazu, z. s. (\u010cRS), a\u00a0m\u00edstn\u00ed organizace \u010cesk\u00e9ho ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho svazu Lys\u00e1 n. Labem (MO \u010cRS Lys\u00e1 n. Labem) spole\u010dn\u011b s\u00a0Odbornou skupinou \u2013\u00a0Komis\u00ed pro ryb\u00ed p\u0159echody p\u0159i AOPK \u010cR uspo\u0159\u00e1daly v\u00a0r\u00e1mci Sv\u011btov\u00e9ho dne migrace ryb (WFMD) ji\u017e druh\u00fd ro\u010dn\u00edk osv\u011btov\u00e9 akce pro d\u011bti, ml\u00e1de\u017e a\u00a0\u0161irokou ve\u0159ejnost tentokr\u00e1t s\u00a0n\u00e1zvem \u201eKam putuj\u00ed ryby?\u201c.<\/p>\n\"\"<\/a>\n

Demonstrace rybolovn\u00fdch technik a ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 z\u00e1vody (organizovali Alois Kaplan a Ji\u0159\u00ed Musil)<\/h6>\n

Hlavn\u00edm c\u00edlem akce bylo informovat ve\u0159ejnost o\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u00e9m enormn\u00edm stupni fragmentace \u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky (vysok\u00fd po\u010det p\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00fdch p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eek a\u00a0stoupaj\u00edc\u00ed po\u010det energetick\u00fdch objekt\u016f) a\u00a0st\u00e1le p\u0159ehl\u00ed\u017een\u00fdch environment\u00e1ln\u00edch dopadech, kter\u00e9 jezy a\u00a0p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm vodn\u00ed elektr\u00e1rny na toc\u00edch pro \u017eivot ve vod\u011b p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V\u00a0r\u00e1mci prvn\u00edho dne programu p\u0159ipravili organiz\u00e1to\u0159i na Z\u0160 Komensk\u00e9ho v\u00a0Lys\u00e9 n. Labem dvouhodinov\u00fd vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed cyklus pro d\u011bti 6. a\u00a07. ro\u010dn\u00edku s\u00a0n\u00e1vaznost\u00ed na osnovy u\u010diva p\u0159\u00edrodopisu a\u00a0ekologie a\u00a0samoz\u0159ejm\u011b hlavn\u00ed c\u00edl akce. \u00da\u010dastn\u00edci byli informov\u00e1ni o\u00a0problematice migrace vodn\u00edch \u017eivo\u010dich\u016f: pro\u010d a\u00a0kam putuj\u00ed ryby, pro\u010d je \u0159ada druh\u016f dnes ji\u017e vyhuben\u00fdch\/ohro\u017een\u00fdch, pro\u010d se stav\u00ed ryb\u00ed p\u0159echody, zda-li jsou sou\u010dasn\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u00e1 a\u00a0jak\u00e1 rizika pro vodn\u00ed organismy fragmentace p\u0159edstavuje. Ta jim byla n\u00e1sledn\u011b demonstrov\u00e1na na p\u0159\u00edkladech \u017eivotn\u00edch cykl\u016f, na\u0161ich posledn\u00edch dvou vlajkov\u00fdch diadromn\u00edch druz\u00edch: \u00faho\u0159i \u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00edm (Anguilla anguilla)<\/em> a\u00a0lososu obecn\u00e9m (Salmo salar)<\/em>. Poslucha\u010di se d\u00e1le sezn\u00e1mili s\u00a0\u017eivotem ve vod\u011b i\u00a0jej\u00edm bl\u00edzk\u00e9m okol\u00ed, a\u00a0to n\u00e1zornou formou determina\u010dn\u00edch minikurz\u016f na p\u0159ipraven\u00fdch stanovi\u0161t\u00edch (pod binolupou si prohl\u00e9dli prepar\u00e1ty i\u00a0\u017eiv\u00fd zoobentos, v\u00a0akv\u00e1ri\u00edch byla expozice na\u0161ich vybran\u00fdch sladkovodn\u00edch ryb a\u00a0k\u00a0vid\u011bn\u00ed byla \u0159ada dal\u0161\u00edch prepar\u00e1t\u016f v\u010detn\u011b rybo\u017erav\u00fdch pred\u00e1tor\u016f). Z\u00e1v\u011brem prvn\u00edho dne byla sportovn\u00ed sout\u011b\u017e, kter\u00e1 imitovala, ve form\u011b zdol\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eek, pro ryby d\u00edky \u010dlov\u011bku velmi slo\u017eit\u00fd a\u00a0n\u011bkdy a\u017e nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd \u017eivot v\u00a0pr\u016fb\u011bhu migrace.<\/p>\n\"\"<\/a>\n

Tematick\u00e9 p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ky pro \u0161irokou ve\u0159ejnost (Tereza Bartekov\u00e1, migrace ryb)<\/h6>\n

Druh\u00fd den byl v\u011bnov\u00e1n rovn\u011b\u017e d\u011btem a\u00a0obecn\u011b \u0161irok\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti a\u00a0pokra\u010doval v\u00a0are\u00e1lu MO \u010cRS Lys\u00e1 n. Labem. Na obecnou p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ku v\u011bnovanou migrac\u00edm ryb navazovala uk\u00e1zka jejich radiotelemetrick\u00e9ho sledov\u00e1n\u00ed (vyhled\u00e1n\u00ed vys\u00edla\u010dkou ozna\u010den\u00e9 ryby). V\u011bt\u0161ina d\u011bt\u00ed se \u00fa\u010dastnila doprovodn\u00e9ho programu\u00a0\u2013 v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee o\u00a0v\u00fdrobu origin\u00e1ln\u00edch obr\u00e1zk\u016f ryb \u201eHappy fish challenge\u201c, za\u0161t\u00edt\u011bn\u00e9m organiz\u00e1tory WFMD, kter\u00e1 prob\u011bhla nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d v\u0161emi z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdmi st\u00e1ty. Na m\u00edstn\u00edm rev\u00edru Okrouhl\u00edk byly n\u00e1sledn\u011b teoreticky i\u00a0prakticky p\u0159edstaveny hlavn\u00ed rybolovn\u00e9 techniky a\u00a0velikou atraktivitu akce ji\u017e tradi\u010dn\u011b vzbudily d\u011btsk\u00e9 ryb\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 z\u00e1vody. A\u010dkoliv lov ryb s\u00a0c\u00edlem akce p\u0159\u00edmo nesouvis\u00ed, d\u00edky rekrea\u010dn\u00edmu ryb\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed si lid\u00e9 vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed kladn\u00fd vztah k\u00a0vod\u011b a\u00a0vodn\u00edm ekosyst\u00e9m\u016fm. Akci zakon\u010dily diskuse a\u00a0\u00favahy nad sou\u010dasnou situac\u00ed a\u00a0vyhodnocen\u00ed po\u0159ad\u00ed sout\u011b\u017e\u00edc\u00edch v\u010detn\u011b p\u0159ed\u00e1n\u00ed hodnotn\u00fdch cen.<\/p>\n\"\"<\/a>\n

Determinace vodn\u00edch organism\u016f (Zden\u011bk Vogl, makrozoobentos)<\/h6>\n

V\u00a0r\u00e1mci WFMD bylo v\u00a0roce 2018 realizov\u00e1no celkem 570 akc\u00ed v\u00a063 zem\u00edch prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm 3 000 zainteresovan\u00fdch instituc\u00ed (www.worldfishmigrationday.com). Letos \u0161lo ji\u017e o\u00a0celkov\u011b 3.\u00a0ro\u010dn\u00edk. Jsme velmi r\u00e1di, \u017ee jsme tuto u\u0161lechtilou my\u0161lenku podpory, na mnoha m\u00edstech dnes ji\u017e ohro\u017een\u00fdch migruj\u00edc\u00edch druh\u016f ryb (v\u00a0\u010cR d\u00edky fragmentaci ji\u017e n\u011bkolika druh\u016f vymizel\u00fdch), touto akc\u00ed op\u011bt podpo\u0159ili a\u00a0v\u0161ichni se ji\u017e t\u011b\u0161\u00edme na dal\u0161\u00ed ro\u010dn\u00edk WFMD, kter\u00fd se bude konat 16.\u00a0kv\u011btna\u00a02020. Osv\u011btov\u00e9 akce po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1me n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t za rok a\u00a0maj\u00ed vzr\u016fstaj\u00edc\u00ed kladn\u00fd ohlas ve\u0159ejnosti a\u00a0za tuto ob\u011btavou pr\u00e1ci pat\u0159\u00ed velik\u00fd d\u00edk v\u0161em organiz\u00e1tor\u016fm a\u00a0samoz\u0159ejm\u011b \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016fm. Objektivn\u011b informovan\u00e1 ve\u0159ejnost je toti\u017e z\u00e1rukou budouc\u00ed spolupr\u00e1ce a\u00a0sou\u010dasn\u011b z\u00e1kladn\u00edm p\u0159edpokladem prosazen\u00ed syst\u00e9mov\u00fdch a\u00a0legislativn\u00edch zm\u011bn, kter\u00e9 jsou pro \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed antropogenn\u00edch tlak\u016f fragmentace a\u00a0hydroenergetiky v\u00a0\u010cR nevyhnuteln\u00e9.<\/p>\n\"\"<\/a>\n

V\u00fdtvarn\u00e1 sout\u011b\u017e \u201eHappy fish challenge\u201c (d\u011bti z Lys\u00e9 n. Labem)<\/h6>\n

Pod\u011bkov\u00e1n\u00ed<\/h3>\n

Akce byla spolufinancov\u00e1na p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvkem organiz\u00e1tor\u016f (V\u00daV TGM, v.\u00a0v.\u00a0i., AOPK\u00a0\u010cR, \u010cRS) a\u00a0podpo\u0159ena Ministerstvem \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky projektem \u201eDlouhodob\u00fd koncep\u010dn\u00ed rozvoj v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 instituce\u201c a\u00a0trvalou udr\u017eitelnost\u00ed projektu Norsk\u00fdch fond\u016f EHP-CZ02-OV-1-034-01-2014. Sou\u010dasn\u011b bychom cht\u011bli pod\u011bkovat v\u0161em koleg\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed se na akci pod\u00edleli, jmenovit\u011b p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm Davidovi \u0160truncovi, Eduardovi Bou\u0161emu, Miroslavu Barankiewiczovi a\u00a0mnoh\u00fdm dal\u0161\u00edm.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

TGM Water Research Institute, p. r. i., the Czech Nature Protection Agency, the Czech Fishing Union Council, the Czech Fisheries Union Council, and the local organization of the Czech Fishing Union Lys\u00e1 n. Labem (MO \u010cRS Lys\u00e1 n. Labem) together with the Expert Group \u2013 The Commission for Fish Transfers at the AOPK Czech Republic organized a second year of the World Fish Migration Day (WFMD), Fish Education Day for children, youth and the general public with the title “Where do the fish go?”<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":4976,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[1302,1303,1305,1304],"coauthors":[1254,1255,1256,1257,1258],"class_list":["post-5003","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-from-the-world-of-water-management","tag-czech-nature-protection-agency","tag-fish-migration","tag-radiotelemetric-monitoring","tag-river-network-fragmentation"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5003","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5003"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5003\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30470,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5003\/revisions\/30470"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4976"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5003"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5003"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5003"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=5003"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}