{"id":34631,"date":"2025-02-11T18:57:26","date_gmt":"2025-02-11T17:57:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/2025\/02\/konference-ceske-uzivatelske-forum-copernicus-a-dalkovy-pruzkum-zeme-2024-a-zahajeni-czech-space-week-2024-za-ucasti-prezidenta-republiky-2\/"},"modified":"2025-02-12T21:33:32","modified_gmt":"2025-02-12T20:33:32","slug":"czech-copernicus-user-forum-and-remote-sensing-conference-2024-and-the-opening-of-czech-space-week-2024-with-participation-of-the-president-of-the-czech-republic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/2025\/02\/czech-copernicus-user-forum-and-remote-sensing-conference-2024-and-the-opening-of-czech-space-week-2024-with-participation-of-the-president-of-the-czech-republic\/","title":{"rendered":"Czech Copernicus User Forum and Remote Sensing Conference 2024 and the opening of Czech Space Week 2024 with participation of the President of the Czech Republic"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>ABSTRACT<\/h2>\n<p>In\u00a0November 2024, a\u00a0conference was held focused on the\u00a0use of\u00a0satellite data, organized by the\u00a0Czech Hydrometeorological Institute (CHMI) and the\u00a0Ministry of\u00a0Transport (MoT), under the\u00a0auspices of\u00a0the\u00a0President of\u00a0the\u00a0Czech Republic, who delivered the\u00a0opening speech. In\u00a0addition to expert workshops and panel discussions, the\u00a0conference also featured several interesting contributions from the\u00a0Transport and Environment Ministries, which illustrated the\u00a0real-world use of\u00a0remote sensing data in\u00a0applications focused on ecological burdens and hydrological forecasting, as well as climate change, transport monitoring, and landscape planning. One of\u00a0the\u00a0most important conclusions of\u00a0the\u00a0conference is the\u00a0confirmation of\u00a0the\u00a0importance of\u00a0remote sensing data in\u00a0the\u00a0daily work of\u00a0not only state institutions, but also commercial companies. These data give us the\u00a0spatial context of\u00a0selected natural phenomena and processes that would be monitored only partially or not at all without these data.<\/p>\n<h2>INTRODUCTION<\/h2>\n<p>The\u00a0topic of\u00a0remote sensing (RS) has recently been increasingly associated with environmental issues. Copernicus is the\u00a0European Union Earth observation programme which uses data from its own fleet of\u00a0satellites called Sentinels. These satellites provide high frequency and precise data on the\u00a0Earth\u2019s\u00a0surface, atmosphere, oceans, and climate. The\u00a0programme offers valuable information not only for scientific research, but also for practical applications, such as monitoring air quality, deforestation, urbanization, changes in\u00a0the\u00a0marine environment, and for crisis management in\u00a0the\u00a0event of\u00a0natural disasters. Copernicus data is freely available, which supports its broad use across sectors from public administration to commercial use. More information can be found at: https:\/\/www.copernicus.eu\/en<\/p>\n<p>Copernicus has several important hydrological applications, not only at\u00a0CHMI:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Flood and drought monitoring:<br \/>\nData from the\u00a0programme is implemented into GIS analyses, rainfall-runoff and hydraulic models, and helps predict extreme hydrological events and minimize their impacts through early warning and crisis management planning.<\/li>\n<li>Water resource monitoring:<br \/>\nThe\u00a0programme contributes to accurate analysis of\u00a0the\u00a0state of\u00a0surface and groundwater, which is key to sustainable water management.<\/li>\n<li>Water quality management:<br \/>\nThe\u00a0Sentinel system allows monitoring of\u00a0pollution in\u00a0watercourses, lakes and seas, which is essential for protecting the\u00a0environment and human health.<\/li>\n<li>Support for modelling the\u00a0impacts of\u00a0climate change scenarios:<br \/>\nCopernicus provides input data for hydrological and environmental models that serve to better understand the\u00a0dynamics of\u00a0water systems, ecosystems, and\u00a0the\u00a0impacts of\u00a0climate change.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>National Secretariat of\u00a0GEO\/Copernicus (NSGC)<\/h3>\n<p>The\u00a0Ministry of\u00a0the\u00a0Environment of\u00a0the\u00a0Czech Republic (MoE), in\u00a0accordance with the\u00a0Resolution of\u00a0the\u00a0Government of\u00a0the\u00a0Czech Republic No. 303 of\u00a019\u00a0April 2017, established and manages the\u00a0interdepartmental working body, the\u00a0National Secretariat of\u00a0GEO\/Copernicus. The\u00a0Secretariat is a\u00a0permanent coordinating, initiating, and advisory body of\u00a0the\u00a0Minister of\u00a0the\u00a0Environment and members of\u00a0the\u00a0National secretariat of\u00a0GEO\/Copernicus and its partners, as well as the\u00a0international Group on Earth Observations (GEO) initiative and other related space activities. The\u00a0mandate and main\u00a0activities of\u00a0the\u00a0National Secretariat are determined by its statute. Its main\u00a0objective is to coordinate GEO and Copernicus activities in\u00a0the\u00a0Czech Republic, ensure the\u00a0implementation of\u00a0both programmes, and generally support the\u00a0use of\u00a0Copernicus data and services in\u00a0the\u00a0Czech Republic. From January 2024, the\u00a0coordination of\u00a0this agenda falls under the\u00a0CHMI.<\/p>\n<h3>Conference history<\/h3>\n<p>As part of\u00a0the\u00a0promotion of\u00a0RS activities and the\u00a0Copernicus programme, a\u00a0conference has been organized annually in\u00a0the\u00a0Czech Republic since 2012, previously under the\u00a0name GMES (Global Monitoring for Environment and Security). Today, this programme is known only as Copernicus.<\/p>\n<h3>2024 Conference<\/h3>\n<p>The\u00a0Czech Copernicus User Forum and Remote Sensing Conference 2024 took place on 4\u20135 November in\u00a0the\u00a0Fanta Building in\u00a0Prague. The\u00a0main\u00a0organizers were CHMI and MoT. Before the\u00a0conference itself, an event on space activities in\u00a0the\u00a0Czech Republic was held \u2013 Czech Space Week 2024 (CSW). Among other things, the\u00a0Czech President Petr Pavel said that: \u201cSpace exploration and the\u00a0space industry are exactly the\u00a0sector that I\u00a0am convinced that the\u00a0Czech Republic should pay great attention to. It is an area with high-quality technology, high added value, and huge potential not only for the\u00a0Czech Republic, but also for international cooperation.\u201d<\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Unucka-obr-1.jpg\" rel=\"shadowbox[sbpost-34631];player=img;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-34423 size-full lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Unucka-obr-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"361\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 800px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 800\/361;\" \/><\/a>\n<h6>Meeting of experts under the auspices of the President of the Czech Republic took place at Fant&#8217;s Caf\u00e9 in Prague (photo: A. Ber\u00e1nkov\u00e1)<\/h6>\n<h3>First day of\u00a0the\u00a0conference<\/h3>\n<p>The\u00a0first day of\u00a0the\u00a0conference was divided into five parts:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Outlook for European Earth Observation Programmes 2025+<br \/>\nThis part featured presentations on the\u00a0possibilities of\u00a0participating in\u00a0InCubed programmes in\u00a0the\u00a0Czech Republic under the\u00a0auspices of\u00a0the\u00a0European Space Agency (ESA). One example was the\u00a0ongoing SKAISEN programme, which is run by the\u00a0start-up ZAITRA.<\/li>\n<li>Copernicus Academy<br \/>\nThis part presented the\u00a0activities of\u00a0the\u00a0Copernicus Academy network, which connects universities, research institutions, and other entities. The\u00a0possibilities of\u00a0education, research, and cooperation in\u00a0the\u00a0field of\u00a0RS were discussed. There were also presentations from Czech universities, for example on selected approaches for detecting the\u00a0cooling effect of\u00a0urban vegetation using RS (Palack\u00fd University), the\u00a0use of\u00a0Sentinel-1 data and machine learning for forest monitoring (Charles University) and others.<\/li>\n<li>Remote sensing at the\u00a0Czech Hydrometeorological Institute and departmental organizations of\u00a0the\u00a0Ministry of\u00a0the\u00a0Environment<br \/>\nThis part included the\u00a0following topics \u2013 presentation of\u00a0the\u00a0third-generation Meteosat satellite system (CHMI), use of\u00a0spatial data for inspection activities of\u00a0the\u00a0Czech Environmental Inspectorate (CEI), analysis of\u00a0river basin\u00a0runoff conditions and use of\u00a0RS data (CHMI). In\u00a0this case, it was the\u00a0use of\u00a0satellite data in\u00a0forest hydrology and also for verification and calibration of\u00a0hydraulic models simulating the\u00a0course of\u00a0the\u00a0September floods in\u00a0the\u00a0Opava, B\u011bl\u00e1, and Vidn\u00e1vka river basins.<\/li>\n<li>Panel discussion on digital twins<br \/>\nThe\u00a0panel discussion, chaired by Ond\u0159ej \u0160v\u00e1b from the\u00a0MoT, focused on the\u00a0role of\u00a0digital twins in\u00a0the\u00a0Czech Republic. The\u00a0concept of\u00a0a\u00a0digital twin\u00a0has established itself in\u00a0industry, where it includes simulations of\u00a0the\u00a0production and life cycles of\u00a0machines or components; however, it is also being used in\u00a0environmental applications. An example is the\u00a0digital twin\u00a0Earth-2 from Nvidia.<\/li>\n<li>Promising applications of\u00a0Earth observation<br \/>\nIt is clear not only from the\u00a0presentations and workshops at the\u00a0seminar that the\u00a0use of\u00a0RS in\u00a0environmental applications already has a\u00a0firm place in\u00a0the\u00a0research sphere and in\u00a0operational practice. In\u00a0the\u00a0Czech Republic, this data is used on a\u00a0daily basis in\u00a0the\u00a0departments of\u00a0transport, security or the\u00a0environment. This includes not only monitoring short-term phenomena (weather, floods, fires, slope deformations and movements or traffic collapses), but also long-term ones (changes in\u00a0forest health, changes in\u00a0land use or volumetric and qualitative changes in\u00a0water bodies or glaciers).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Each part offered a\u00a0unique perspective and contribution to the\u00a0issue, allowing everyone to find what interests them.<\/p>\n<h3>Second day of\u00a0the\u00a0conference<\/h3>\n<p>The\u00a0second day of\u00a0the\u00a0conference was designed as an international half-day workshop organized by the\u00a0Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS). A\u00a0total of\u00a082 participants discussed the\u00a0use of\u00a0data for monitoring and forecasting air quality in\u00a0the\u00a0Czech Republic.<\/p>\n<p>Richard Engelen from the\u00a0European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) presented the\u00a0Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS), its architecture and innovations in\u00a0atmospheric data modelling, including improvements to aerosol analysis and reanalyses at the\u00a0global and European levels. A\u00a0new version of\u00a0the\u00a0system was also presented, with improved chemical schemes and tools for data visualization and analysis.<\/p>\n<p>Cristina Ananasso from ECMWF explained the\u00a0functioning of\u00a0the\u00a0National Cooperation Programme (NCP), which helps Member States implement and adapt CAMS data at the\u00a0national level. Subsequently, Thomas Popp from the\u00a0Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR) presented the\u00a0results of\u00a0interviews with Czech CAMS users, which showed specific applications for air quality assessment and smog warnings.<\/p>\n<p>The\u00a0workshop also opened a\u00a0discussion on the\u00a0possibilities for improving the\u00a0modelling of\u00a0atmospheric transport of\u00a0Saharan dust and other challenges associated with air pollution forecasting.<\/p>\n<p>An informative article that is not subject to peer review.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In November 2024, a conference was held focused on the use of satellite data, organized by the Czech Hydrometeorological Institute (CHMI) and the Ministry of Transport (MoT), under the auspices of the President of the Czech Republic, who delivered the opening speech. In addition to expert workshops and panel discussions, the conference also featured several interesting contributions from the Transport and Environment Ministries, which illustrated the real-world use of remote sensing data in applications focused on ecological burdens and hydrological forecasting, as well as climate change, transport monitoring, and landscape planning. One of the most important conclusions of the conference is the confirmation of the importance of remote sensing data in the daily work of not only state institutions, but also commercial companies. These data give us the spatial context of selected natural phenomena and processes that would be monitored only partially or not at all without these data.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":34424,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,88],"tags":[321,3715,3719,3700,3720,2686],"coauthors":[3183,3696,3697],"class_list":["post-34631","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-from-the-world-of-water-management","category-informatics-cartography-in-water-management","tag-conference","tag-copernicus","tag-czech-copernicus-user-forum","tag-czech-space-week","tag-president-of-the-czech-republic","tag-remote-sensing-rs"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34631","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34631"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34631\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34731,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34631\/revisions\/34731"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34424"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34631"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34631"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34631"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=34631"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}