Ve V\u00fdzkumn\u00e9m \u00fastavu vodohospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9m T. G. Masaryka, v.\u2009v.\u2009i., p\u016fsob\u00ed t\u00e9\u017e odborn\u00e9 pracovi\u0161t\u011b v oblasti nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s odpady \u2013 Centrum pro hospoda\u0159en\u00ed s odpady (CeHO). Od roku 2001 se v\u00fdznamn\u011b pod\u00edl\u00ed na zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed odborn\u00e9 podpory Odboru odpad\u016f Ministerstva \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Mezi st\u011b\u017eejn\u00ed legislativn\u00ed, technick\u00e9, eviden\u010dn\u00ed a informa\u010dn\u00ed \u010dinnosti CeHO pat\u0159\u00ed charakterizace a za\u0159azen\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00fdch druh\u016f odpad\u016f a odpadov\u00fdch tok\u016f, co\u017e zahrnuje zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed a ov\u011b\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed analytick\u00fdch laboratorn\u00edch postup\u016f a krit\u00e9ri\u00ed hodnocen\u00ed stanoven\u00fdch chemick\u00fdch a fyzik\u00e1ln\u00edch vlastnost\u00ed odpad\u016f. Jednou z ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch prezentac\u00ed t\u011bchto \u010dinnost\u00ed V\u00daV TGM, v.\u2009v.\u2009i., v roce 2011 bylo spolupo\u0159adatelstv\u00ed prvn\u00ed konference Analytika odpad\u016f, jej\u00edm\u017e c\u00edlem bylo ov\u011b\u0159it z\u00e1jem odborn\u00e9 ve\u0159ejnosti o \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed problematiky analytiky odpad\u016f a v kladn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b zah\u00e1jit pravideln\u00e9 po\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed akce. \u010clenkou programov\u00e9ho a organiza\u010dn\u00edho v\u00fdboru konference byla vedouc\u00ed odboru CeHO Ing. Dagmar Sirotkov\u00e1. Na z\u00e1klad\u011b velk\u00e9ho z\u00e1jmu a \u00fa\u010dasti p\u0159edn\u00edch \u010desk\u00fdch odborn\u00edk\u016f byly spole\u010dnost\u00ed Vodn\u00ed zdroje Ekomonitor uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1ny dal\u0161\u00ed t\u0159i konference Analytika odpad\u016f. V\u00fdzkumn\u00ed pracovn\u00edci odboru CeHO se z\u00fa\u010dastnili v\u0161ech konferenc\u00ed a referovali zejm\u00e9na o v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch v\u00fdsledc\u00edch realizovan\u00fdch v r\u00e1mci v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9ho z\u00e1m\u011bru MZP0002071102 V\u00fdzkum pro hospoda\u0159en\u00ed s odpady v r\u00e1mci ochrany \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed a udr\u017eiteln\u00e9ho rozvoje (prevence a minimalizace vzniku odpad\u016f a jejich hodnocen\u00ed) (2005\u20132011).<\/p>\n
Prvn\u00ed konference Analytika odpad\u016f se konala 30. 11.\u20131. 12. 2011 ve \u017d\u010f\u00e1ru nad S\u00e1zavou a v\u00fdzkumn\u00ed pracovn\u00edci V\u00daV TGM, v.\u2009v.\u2009i., se z\u00fa\u010dastnili se sedmi p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvky. Zejm\u00e9na v\u00fdzkumn\u00ed pracovn\u00edci Referen\u010dn\u00ed laborato\u0159e V\u00daV TGM, v.\u2009v.\u2009i., zaujali p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161kami o analytick\u00fdch postupech a v\u00fdsledc\u00edch stanoven\u00ed vybran\u00fdch slo\u017eek v odpadu a ve v\u00fdluhu.<\/p>\n
V p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku Mikrobi\u00e1ln\u00ed kontaminace sedimentu prezentovala RNDr. Dana Baudi\u0161ov\u00e1, Ph.D., v\u00fdsledky anal\u00fdz vzork\u016f sedimentu a vody odebran\u00fdch v r\u016fzn\u00fdch profilech a pr\u016ftoc\u00edch sledovan\u00e9ho men\u0161\u00edho vodn\u00edho toku.<\/p>\n
Ing. Danica Posp\u00edchalov\u00e1, Ing. Pavla Mart\u00ednkov\u00e1 a Ing. Roman Job\u00e1nek z odd\u011blen\u00ed speci\u00e1ln\u00ed organick\u00e9 anal\u00fdzy p\u0159edstavili dv\u011b pr\u00e1ce. V p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku Stanoven\u00ed perfluorovan\u00fdch organick\u00fdch l\u00e1tek v elektroodpadech informovali o vypracov\u00e1n\u00ed postupu stanoven\u00ed perfluorovan\u00fdch organick\u00fdch l\u00e1tek (PFOA a PFOS) ve vzorc\u00edch elektroodpad\u016f metodou kapalinov\u00e9 chromatografie s hmotnostn\u00ed detekc\u00ed (LC-MS\/MS). V p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku Stanoven\u00ed vybran\u00fdch l\u00e9\u010div v \u010dist\u00edrensk\u00e9m kalu se zab\u00fdvali vypracov\u00e1n\u00edm metodiky stanoven\u00ed vybran\u00fdch osmi farmak (kyselina salicylov\u00e1 a klofibrov\u00e1, karbamazepin, diklofenak, ibuprofen, estron, 17\u03b2-estradiol, 17\u03b1-etynylestradiol) v kalech z \u010dist\u00edren komun\u00e1ln\u00edch odpadn\u00edch vod. Pou\u017eita byla metoda kapalinov\u00e9 chromatografie s hmotnostn\u00ed detekc\u00ed po zkoncentrov\u00e1n\u00ed analyt\u016f extrakc\u00ed pevnou f\u00e1z\u00ed (SPE).<\/p>\n
Ing. Krist\u00fdna Jurs\u00edkov\u00e1, Ph.D., Ing. Danica Posp\u00edchalov\u00e1, Ing. V\u011bra O\u010den\u00e1\u0161kov\u00e1 a Ing. V\u011bra Hud\u00e1kov\u00e1 v p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku Stanoven\u00ed PBB a PBDE v elektroodpadech informovali o vyvinut\u00ed postupu stanoven\u00ed bromovan\u00fdch zpomalova\u010d\u016f ho\u0159en\u00ed v elektroodpadech a jejich vodn\u00fdch v\u00fdluz\u00edch metodou plynov\u00e9 chromatografie s hmotnostn\u00ed detekc\u00ed s negativn\u00ed chemickou ionizac\u00ed (GC-MS-NCI).<\/p>\n
Ing. Dagmar Sirotkov\u00e1 a Ing. Martina Z\u00e1lesk\u00e1 byly \u010dlenkami t\u00fdmu slo\u017een\u00e9ho z pracovn\u00edk\u016f \u010dty\u0159 v\u00fdzkumn\u00fdch organizac\u00ed, kter\u00fd se v\u011bnoval rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9mu v\u00fdzkumu stanoven\u00ed a hodnocen\u00ed nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 vlastnosti odpad\u016f H14 Ekotoxicita. V\u00fdsledky byly shrnuty v p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku Ekotoxicita odpad\u016f stanoven\u00e1 akvatick\u00fdmi a terestrick\u00fdmi zkou\u0161kami podle navr\u017een\u00fdch metodick\u00fdch pokyn\u016f M\u017dP k hodnocen\u00ed ekotoxicity odpad\u016f.<\/p>\n
Posledn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek p\u0159ipravili Ing. Roman Dvo\u0159\u00e1k a Ing. Hana Kohoutov\u00e1 z pracovi\u0161t\u011b ASLAB V\u00daV TGM, v.\u2009v.\u2009i. Nesl n\u00e1zev Hodnoty nejistot m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed ve zkou\u0161k\u00e1ch zp\u016fsobilosti po\u0159\u00e1dan\u00fdch ASLAB v letech 2007 a\u017e 2010 podle \u010cSN EN ISO\/IEC 17043 v oblasti hodnocen\u00ed odpad\u016f.<\/p>\n
Na konferenci Analytika odpad\u016f II, kter\u00e1 se uskute\u010dnila op\u011bt ve \u017d\u010f\u00e1ru nad S\u00e1zavou ve dnech 27.\u201328. 11. 2012, vystoupili z\u00e1stupci \u00fastavu se t\u0159emi refer\u00e1ty.<\/p>\n
V prvn\u00edm referovala Ing. V\u011bra Hud\u00e1kov\u00e1 o v\u00fdzkumn\u00fdch \u010dinnostech p\u0159edch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch vyd\u00e1n\u00ed metodick\u00e9ho pokynu M\u017dP, kter\u00fd sjednocuje postupy p\u0159ed\u00fapravy vzork\u016f p\u0159ed vlastn\u00edm stanoven\u00edm obsahu rtuti (Hg) a kadmia (Cd) instrument\u00e1ln\u00edmi analytick\u00fdmi metodami. P\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek Metodick\u00fd pokyn pro stanoven\u00ed obsahu rtuti a kadmia v p\u0159enosn\u00fdch bateri\u00edch nebo akumul\u00e1torech a problematika souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s jejich stanoven\u00edm vypracovali RNDr. Karel Hoch, CSc., Ing. Hana Z\u00e1me\u010dn\u00edkov\u00e1 a Ing. V\u011bra Hud\u00e1kov\u00e1.<\/p>\n
Ing. Jana Zuberov\u00e1 a Ing. Dagmar Sirotkov\u00e1 v p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku P\u0159\u00ednosy nov\u00fdch v\u00fdluhov\u00fdch test\u016f monolitick\u00fdch odpad\u016f p\u0159edstavily v t\u00e9 dob\u011b v \u010cR dosud\u2028nezaveden\u00e9 v\u00fdluhov\u00e9 testy. Zm\u00ednily rovn\u011b\u017e probl\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 p\u0159i zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed nov\u00fdch postup\u016f vyluhov\u00e1n\u00ed vznikaj\u00ed, a informovaly o mo\u017enostech vyu\u017eit\u00ed jejich v\u00fdsledk\u016f k hodnocen\u00ed p\u0159ijatelnosti monolitick\u00fdch odpad\u016f na skl\u00e1dky podle ustanoven\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00edch p\u0159edpis\u016f n\u011bkter\u00fdch evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch.<\/p>\n
V p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku Vybran\u00e9 patogenn\u00ed bakterie v sedimentech prezentovaly RNDr. Dana Baudi\u0161ov\u00e1, Ph.D., a Ing. Andrea Ben\u00e1kov\u00e1, Ph.D., v\u00fdsledky sledov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u00fdskytu patogenn\u00edch bakteri\u00ed v sedimentech koupac\u00edch oblast\u00ed ve \u010dty\u0159ech lokalit\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n
Na konferenci Analytika odpad\u016f III konan\u00e9 v roce 2013 v Hustope\u010d\u00edch reprezentovala \u00fastav pouze vedouc\u00ed odboru CeHO Ing. Dagmar Sirotkov\u00e1 s p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvkem R\u016fzn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edstupy k hodnocen\u00ed biologicky rozlo\u017eiteln\u00fdch odpad\u016f a v\u00fdrobk\u016f.<\/p>\n
Dosud posledn\u00ed konference Analytika odpad\u016f IV se konala 3.\u20134. 11. 2015 v T\u00e1bo\u0159e. Ing. Jana Zuberov\u00e1 a Ing. Dagmar Volo\u0161inov\u00e1 se v p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvku Z\u00e1kaz ukl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed recyklovateln\u00fdch a vyu\u017eiteln\u00fdch odpad\u016f na skl\u00e1dky zab\u00fdvaly aktu\u00e1ln\u00edmi t\u00e9maty v oblasti nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s odpady. Jedn\u00e1 se o nov\u00e9 po\u017eadavky Evropsk\u00e9 komise na zav\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed ob\u011bhov\u00e9ho hospod\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, na zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u00edry recyklace a vyu\u017eit\u00ed odpad\u016f a na stanoven\u00ed z\u00e1kazu skl\u00e1dkov\u00e1n\u00ed vymezen\u00fdch odpad\u016f.<\/p>\n
Jak je z uveden\u00e9ho p\u0159ehledu patrn\u00e9, \u00fa\u010dast v\u00fdzkumn\u00fdch pracovn\u00edk\u016f V\u00daV TGM, v.\u2009v.\u2009i., na konferenc\u00edch Analytika odpad\u016f postupn\u011b klesala a\u017e na minim\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00farove\u0148, kter\u00e1 je odrazem postupn\u00e9ho \u00fatlumu v\u00fdzkumn\u00fdch \u010dinnost\u00ed odboru CeHO po skon\u010den\u00ed \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9ho z\u00e1m\u011bru, co\u017e je jist\u011b \u0161koda, proto\u017ee aktu\u00e1ln\u00edch ot\u00e1zek a dlouhodob\u00fdch problematik nakl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed s odpady k \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed je v \u010cR cel\u00e1 \u0159ada.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
In the Water Research Institute of T. G. Masaryk, p. r. i., specialized institutions operates in the field of waste management – Centre for Waste Management (CeHO). Since 2001, CeHO contributes significantly to the provision of professional support Waste Management Department of the Ministry of the Environment.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":936,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[321,385,213],"coauthors":[334,335],"class_list":["post-1849","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-from-the-world-of-water-management","tag-conference","tag-waste","tag-wastewater"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1849","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1849"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1849\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30314,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1849\/revisions\/30314"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/936"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1849"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1849"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1849"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.vtei.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/coauthors?post=1849"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}